Concrete Pools vs Fiberglass Pools

Pools of America
25 Sep 2023
10 min read

Fiberglass pools are not for everyone!

I know, we specialize in them, but our top priority is, and has always been customer satisfaction. We want you to be informed so you can make the best decision even if that means not choosing us.

The most common choices for a pool are concrete or fiberglass. Let’s go through how these two types of pools compare in the following areas:

  • Cost (initial and lifetime)
  • Customization
  • Installation time
  • Interior surface texture
  • Durability
  • Hands-on maintenance
  • Algae
  • Chemicals and electrical energy

Is a concrete or fiberglass pool better for me?

We always get asked the same questions, is a fiberglass pool cheaper than a concrete one? Our answer is always the same: Not necessarily, but it is better.

Concrete pools cost $50,000 or more and require expensive long-term maintenance. They're highly customizable but take 3–6 months to install. Fiberglass pools typically cost $50,000 or more and require little maintenance. They're pre-built on existing molds and only take 3–5 weeks to install.

Cost (initial and lifetime)

Fiberglass

Most fiberglass pool projects cost $50,000–$90,000 for both manufacturing and installation, but they can be much more depending on how fancy you get with landscaping, accessories, and water features.

Long-term, your only serious maintenance expenses will be in chemicals and electricity. You’ll spend almost $4,000 over a 10-year period.

Concrete

Concrete pool construction usually costs between $50,000 and $110,000 upfront.

Concrete pools need a lot of TLC to stay in good condition, so you’ll also need to budget for long-term maintenance such as acid washing, refinishing, and energy usage. Over the life of a concrete pool, maintenance costs over $25,000 every 10 years because of the extensive upkeep.

Conclusion

The upfront costs for both are about the same, but concrete pools cost far more in the long run. Winner: Fiberglass

Maintenance cost comparison over a span of 10 years.

Customization

Fiberglass

Fiberglass pools typically run up to 16 feet wide, 40 feet long, and 8.5 feet deep. They’re created from pre-designed molds, so you’re limited to the established shapes and sizes.

Even outside of the size restrictions, you can customize your pool to any aesthetic with water features, tanning ledges, tiles, and colorful lights and finishes.

Concrete

If you need a super long or deep pool, concrete is your best option. It costs more for each square foot, of course, but you can design your pool to look as dramatic as you like. You also have more freedom to design it to suit your specific needs.

Conclusion

Fiberglass pools and concrete pools can be equally gorgeous, but concrete pools are almost unlimited in their size and shape options.

Winner: Concrete

Installation time

Fiberglass

Fiberglas pool shells are manufactured off site.

After we transport the pool to your backyard, it’s in the ground and ready for swimming in about 4 days. The patio and decking will take another week or two. From beginning to end, the process usually takes 3–5 weeks.

Concrete

It takes 3–6 months to construct a concrete pool, which is typically done using the gunite process. That is a long time for you to want to cry every time you look at your torn-up backyard.

Conclusion

You only see the installation part of the fiberglass pool process, not the messy manufacturing, and that installation takes weeks instead of months.

Winner: Fiberglass

Interior surface texture

Fiberglass

The interior surface of a fiberglass pool is called the gelcoat. It’s smooth to the touch.

Steps or tanning ledges are designed to have an anti-slip texture, but even that’s not rough.

Concrete

Plaster is the roughest interior surface for concrete; it scrapes your skin badly.

Exposed aggregate (like pebbles) isn’t quite so rough, but the hard bumps can hurt to walk on. Polished aggregate can remedy that.

Tile is the smoothest finish, but also the most expensive.

Conclusion

A concrete pool owner has to spend an arm and a leg to smooth out the surface. A fiberglass pool feels smooth and pain-free by default.

Winner: Fiberglass

Durability

Fiberglass

Both the gelcoat finish and the pool structure itself are super durable.

You can also use a salt chlorine generator for low maintenance and silkier water, as the salt has no harmful effect on the fiberglass shell.

Concrete

The structure of a concrete pool—that is, the actual concrete—is incredibly durable.

All interior finishes for concrete pools, including basic plaster, are strong enough that you don’t have to worry about damage from toys, dogs, or tree branches. However, you do still need to replaster the pool every 10–15 years, including replacing the waterline tile.

If you use a salt chlorine generator, the dissolved salt in the water will further shorten the life expectancy of a plaster-based interior finish (which includes aggregate). Salt water doesn’t affect a tile finish, though.

Conclusion

Both surfaces are strong and durable, but concrete pools are weak against salt and need to be refinished. Winner: Fiberglass

Hands-on maintenance

Fiberglass

The gelcoat also doesn’t affect the water pH, so you rarely have to add in acid to balance it. You do still need to test your water chemistry each week, though.

Concrete

The alkalinity of concrete increases the water pH, so you need to add muriatic acid (hydrochloric acid) every day.

You also need to clean the entire surface of the pool with a steel brush at least once a week to remove any surface algae.

Conclusion

Fiberglass pools require minimum weekly maintenance, whereas you have to babysit concrete pools so they don’t become ponds.

Winner: Fiberglass

Algae

Fiberglass

The gelcoat of a fiberglass pool is smooth and algae-resistant, with only microscopic pores, so algae has no opportunity to burrow into it.

Concrete

Concrete has many pores and cavities, which invites algae.

You need to brush the pool at least once a week.

Conclusion

Regular maintenance can keep your pretty pool from turning into a pond, regardless of the pool type. However, a fiberglass pool makes this easier for you.

Winner: Fiberglass

Chemicals and electrical energy

Fiberglass

Fiberglass pools need less electricity and fewer chemicals to stay in good shape. Less money, time, and sweat. Nice!

Concrete

You have to put aside time and money to buy and add the extra chemicals to kill algae. Aside from that, you also need to add acid regularly to keep the water chemistry in balance, given that concrete is alkaline-based.

Conclusion

Concrete’s high maintenance needs translate to higher chemical and electricity usage.

Winner: Fiberglass

Which should I choose?

Only you know your priorities for your new pool.

Consider these different characteristics to consider as you determine the best fit for you and your family. Maybe the pool needs to fit your specific aesthetic regardless of cost. Or maybe you’d prefer low costs over customization.